Every fruit, vegetable, and herb
is different, and they all have something special to bring to the table. As a
juicer, you have to know the characteristics of different ingredients so that
you can personalize your juices to your needs. These days, not a lot of people
know what different produce have to offer, like carrots and its high vitamin A
content or moringa – a small, green, oval, leafy vegetable – and its long list
of vitamins that include vitamins A, B, and C, as well as iron. By knowing your
ingredients, you can mix and match more effectively and to your heart’s
content!
Learning
about what the different ingredients can give you is a huge part of your
juicing program. Juicing ingredients can do so much for you, from giving you your
daily dose of vitamins and minerals to helping you lose weight. In this chapter
of the book, we’ll be going through the most commonly used ingredients in
juicing and what’s easily available in your supermarkets and farmer’s markets
as well as the advantages that they can add to your daily dose of juice.
Fruits
Apple
|
Nutritional
content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
in small amounts
Calcium
in small amounts
Phosphorus
in small amounts
There’s
a reason why apples are considered such nutritional powerhouses. It is a
source of Vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant that blocks the damage of free
radicals, B-complex vitamins that help maintain the nervous system,
phytonutrients that also fight free radicals, calcium, potassium, and
phosphorus. Oh, and it’s a great source of fibers too which is great for a
weight loss program.
Note
that while apples are a great addition to your juices, you need to make sure
to core the apples and remove the seeds which contain cyanide and are toxic.
Also, don’t overdo fruits, especially sweet fruits, when you’re having sugar
problems. If your juicer is a little too effective in removing the pulp, it
won’t hurt to put a spoonful or two back into your glass.
Peel
the apples before juicing if you didn’t get them freshly picked at your local
market. If you want to juice the apple skin, make sure to remove the waxy
layer that’s found on the ones sold in the supermarkets.
|
Pear
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Copper
Pears
contain phytonutrients that include antioxidants, anti-inflammatory
flavonoids, and cinnamic acids that help fight cancer. I bet you didn’t know
pears could be so healthy.
With
pears, I would advise you to blend or juice the skin of the fruit into your
drink because it contains most of the nutritional value of the fruit. It’s
also better to use the pear as part of smoothies instead of juicing it. Over
40% of its total phytonutrients are found in its pulp.
Note:
Never use canned pears for your juicing program. In fact, don’t use canned
fruit or vegetables in any of your juices or smoothies.
|
Pineapple
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Copper
Pineapples
are an excellent source of vitamin C and the enzyme bromelain that has
anti-inflammatory, anti-clotting, and anti-cancer properties. It also has
potassium which is important for regulating regular body functions, copper
which aids red blood cell production, and manganese which is a powerful ally
in fighting free radicals. It is also an excellent source of fiber.
Pineapples
are very healthy and should be part of everyone’s diet. Its high fiber
content helps with digestion and helps lower LDL or bad cholesterol. It also
helps lower glucose levels to prevent type 1 diabetes. Bromelain, an enzyme
found in this tropical fruit, also helps reduce swelling, inflammation, and
healing time. As its vitamin C content gives you great skin, it also helps
you enjoy a healthier heart, along with potassium.
Pineapples
are a great addition to both smoothies and juices. If your juicer is a little
too effective, take some of the pulp and return them to the juice for the
fibers. Fibers are great for fighting off hunger pangs and losing weight.
|
Mango
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Sodium
Calcium,
small amounts
Iron,
small amounts
Mangoes
make for great ingredients to your juices and smoothies, both ripe and
unripe. The ripe mangoes are usually bright yellow and need to be
refrigerated while the unripe mango is green and can be kept in room
temperature for days.
Before
juicing or blending mango, make sure to remove the seed, also called the
stone, of the fruit. If you accidentally include the stone, you could destroy
your juicer or blender. The skin of the mango is also not edible and should
be removed before you eat or juice the fruit.
Both
the ripe and unripe versions of the fruit are rich in vitamins and minerals
but the unripe or green mango has a lot more dietary fibers, making it a
great ingredient for juicers who are looking to lose weight. The green fruit
is sour and tangy but can also be surprisingly sweet. The yellow or ripe
fruit is sweet and makes for a great natural sweetener to your drink.
|
Banana
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Potassium!
Manganese
Copper
Have
you ever noticed that athletes always have bananas in their bags? If you watch
pro tennis, you’ll see that the tennis players have a bite of banana and a
bit of water during the short breaks in between sets. That’s because bananas
are a great source of both carbohydrates and potassium. Just eating one
banana per day can give you a whopping 400mg of the much needed mineral which
goes a long way in preventing high blood pressure, maintaining normal heart
functions, and substantially reduces the risk of stroke. It also protects
against atherosclerosis or plaque build-up in your artery walls.
Don’t
start avoiding bananas just because you saw the word carbohydrates in there.
In the past decade, carbohydrates have been getting a really bad rep that it
doesn’t deserve. In the case of bananas for example; despite its sweet taste
and carbohydrate content, its high fiber content ensures that the components
are digested well. That’s why bananas still have a low glycemic index which
means that it has a relatively low impact on your blood sugar. It also means
that the carbohydrates in the fruit are regulated by the fibers, both soluble
and non-soluble, so that bananas are far from being the cause of making you
gain weight.
Bananas
are a tropical fruit and should be kept in room temperature. They are usually
picked when they are still green so it’s normal to see them this way in
markets. If you’re going to be juicing the fruit immediately, buy the ones
that are already yellow and ripe. If you plan on storing them and juicing
them after a few days, buy the still-green fruits so that they can store longer,
turning yellow and ripening as time passes. If the bananas are already ripe
but you’re not ready to juice or blend them yet, you can freeze them in
Ziploc bags and they will keep for 2 months.
|
Kiwi
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Manganese
Copper
Kiwi
has a lot of the vitamins, minerals, and fibers that you want in your diet
but it can also a lot more than that. The kiwi fruit is unique in the sense
that it can protect the DNA in your cells’ nuclei from oxygen-related damage.
What all that means is that kiwi exhibits anti-oxidant properties and
prevents damage on a cellular level.
A
study conducted with Italian children also showed that regularly eating kiwi
drastically reduces the risk of respiratory-related health problems like
shortness of breath, night coughing, and wheezing. Kiwis are a delicious way
to enjoy and improve cardiovascular health.
|
Watermelon
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin), small amounts
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin), small amounts
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Iron,
small amounts
Copper,
small amounts
Lycopene
L-citrulline
Watermelon
is 90% water and its value lies in all that water content – it’s great for
keeping you hydrated. But another thing that’s great about watermelon is that
because it has very little ‘meat’, a lot of its nutritional value lies in its
juices. Everything from fiber, vitamins, and the trace minerals can be
extracted in the juice. And because it is mostly water, it has very little
calories.
Aside
from the vitamins, minerals, and fibers, watermelons are also rich in an
amino-acid called L-citrulline that helps reduce your heart rate during a
workout and muscle soreness the day after. The L-citrulline also helped
alleviate high blood pressure in overweight women or those who are of above
average weight. It also has high lycopene content, an antioxidant that has
been shown to help prevent and treat prostate cancer. Including watermelon in
your juices can help with your workouts, your cardiovascular health, and in
getting more anti-cancer antioxidants in your body!
|
Cantaloupe
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium!
Beta-carotene
Cantaloupes,
those orange melons, are what most experts refer to as natural weight loss
food. It has a natural sweetness that’s even better when you chill it first.
Its high fiber content and potassium content makes this fruit a great
addition to your everyday diet. And because it adds that right touch of
sweetness, it can help you stay away from sweets made up of pure, white sugar
that’s definitely bad for you and your body.
Cantaloupes
also have a lot of beta-carotene that, combined with its other vitamins and
minerals, goes a long way in preventing heart disease, cancer, and other
chronic diseases.
Cantaloupes
are highly recommended for people who want to lose those extra pounds as well
as stay healthy! Don’t forget to peel cantaloupes before eating or juicing
and to take out the seeds.
|
Orange
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C! (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Copper
Calcium
An
orange is composed of a whopping 92% of vitamin C; adding just one orange
into your juice can go a long way in giving you your daily dose of this much
needed vitamin. Remember that vitamin C (and vitamin B1 for that matter) is a
water-soluble vitamin which means that it doesn’t get stored in your body for
future use; it leaves your body the same day you take some in. This means
it’s important to have water-soluble vitamins every day. For vitamin C,
that’s easily taken care of by squeezing in citrus fruits into your juice or
smoothies.
More
than keeping you from suffering from scurvy and all the problems that come
with it, vitamin C is also the main water-soluble antioxidant for the body.
It disarms free radicals and prevents damage on a cellular level. This is
very important because free radical damage to DNA which is generated inside
cells has been constantly linked to cancer. Also, getting a daily dose of
vitamin C prevents inflammation, boost your immune system, and it stops
cholesterol from oxidizing and lining your blood vessels.
|
Guava
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Magnesium
Copper
Manganese
Lycopene
Beta-carotene
If you
see some guavas in the market, grab them fast! These fruits are some of the
most nutritious food around but they’re not as readily available in Western
parts of the world as other fruits and vegetables. They mostly grow in
tropical countries like the Philippines and Thailand and aren’t as readily
exported either but they are a great addition to your regular diet.
You
don’t have to peel guavas and you don’t have to take out the seeds to eat
them either. They can be eaten when they’re still slightly hard or almost
ripe and they can be eaten when they’re a lot softer or completely ripe. Make
sure to buy the fruit with its skin intact; no cuts or bruises.
|
Pomegranate
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B5 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Phosphorus
Magnesium
Calcium
Copper
Phosphorus
Zinc (small
amounts)
Selenium
(small amounts)
The
great thing about pomegranate is that it is one of the most extensively
cultivated fruits around, making it more readily available than other fruits.
It is also already a common ingredient in juice so adding it to your juices
will give it that juice flavor you would already be accustomed to.
With
its combination of vitamins, minerals, and high fiber content, this fruit is
also commonly recommended by dieticians to improve cholesterol levels and for
weight loss. Having pomegranate regularly can also boost immunity, improve
circulation, and helps fight diabetes and prostate cancer.
|
Berries
(raspberries, blackberries)
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Copper
Magnesium
Potassium
In
botany, a berry is any fleshy fruit that comes from a single ovary. You may
not know it but fruits like the banana and avocado are actually considered
berries while a strawberry is not because its seeds are embedded on its skin.
But in the kitchen, when we say berries, we usually mean raspberries and
blackberries.
These
two can be readily eaten without any peeling, seeding, or coring. You can
just pop half a handful into your juice and you’ll be getting a boost of
flavour, vitamins, minerals, and fibers. Even if you prefer vegetable juices,
keeping some of these two berries in your fridge can make your juices a lot
more delicious and nutritious at the same time. Plus, they require very
little prep time. All you really need to do is wash them and they’re ready
for juicing.
|
Cranberries
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Copper
Pantothenic
acid
If
you’re thinking about grabbing a box of cranberry juice then you need to stop
right there; the nutritional value that you want and need from cranberries
has to come from the real thing. There’s a huge difference between the sugars
that you get from fresh fruit and the simple sugars that are artificially
introduced into boxed or bottled juices. But if you do spot fresh
cranberries, then you need to get a handful into your glass of juice for
sure.
Fresh
cranberries do a much better job of protecting your cardiovascular system and
your liver. Researchers have found that it’s actually all of the different
components of a cranberry fruit that’s responsible for its health benefits
which is why a purified form like bottled cranberry juice just doesn’t have
the same effect.
Cranberries
also do a good job of preventing UTI or urinary tract infection and would be
a great juicing addition for women who have recurring UTI. In a nutshell,
cranberries stop certain kinds of bacteria from overgrowing and from linking
together. It also helps prevent the same thing from happening in your
stomach, stopping and easing stomach ulcers.
|
Papaya
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Copper
Magnesium
Papain
(enzyme)
Another
tropical fruit, papaya can be a delicious addition to salads, smoothies, and
juices. They’re an excellent source of vitamin C and vitamin A which go a
long way in preventing cholesterol from oxidizing which stops it from
building in your blood vessels. But more importantly, papaya has been shown
to prevent colon cancer by binding cancer-causing toxins in the colon and
keeping them away from healthy cells.
The
enzyme found in raw papaya called, papain and chymopapain, both contribute to
lowering inflammation in the body and in improving the healing of burn
wounds. It also helps with health problems like asthma, osteoarthritis, and
rheumatoid arthritis which are all worsened by inflammation.
Papaya
is also a great juicing ingredient for those who are trying to lose weight
because of its high fiber content. Its touch of sweetness also makes for a
more delicious glass of juice.
|
Vegetables
Carrots
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamins)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamins)
Copper
Calcium
Potassium
Manganese
Phosphorus
Beta-carotenes
Carrots
have always been touted by most parents as a super food and they’re far from
being wrong. Not only are they low on calories, they have a very high beta-carotene
content which is significant in preventing a lot of diseases, including skin,
lung, and oral cavity cancers. Its high vitamin A content also helps with
good eye health, reproductive health (contributes to healthy sperm production
in men), and in maintaining and developing epithelial or skin cells.
The
main contribution of carrots to your body is its powerful anti-cancer
properties. As I’ve mentioned earlier, it adds a huge dose of beta-carotenes
which are powerful antioxidants but it also has a lot of falcarinol, a
poly-acetylene antioxidant which fights cancer by destroying pre-cancerous
cells found in tumors.
Surprisingly,
a lot of the carrots nutritional value is in its skin which most people peel
away. A lot of vegetables are sprayed with insecticide and the skin may not
be free of these chemicals. You can include carrot skin into your juices if
you wash the carrots thoroughly first and brush the skin with an old
toothbrush or rub it clean with a damp hand towel.
|
Beetroot
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Calcium
Iron
Manganese
Potassium
Antioxidant
enzymes (glutathione peroxidase)
(Note:
Beetroot, both the roots and the greens, need to be cooked before being
juiced.)
Beetroot
has long been used for medicinal purposes, especially for disorders of the
liver because of its rich antioxidant content. The glutamine in this
vegetable is also great for maintaining a healthy intestinal tract. There are
also ongoing studies linking beetroot to the reduction of blood pressure and to
the avoidance of heart disease and stroke.
When
choosing beetroots in the market, make sure that their greens are intact and
fresh-looking. The greens should have no sign of spoilage. The beetroot
itself should be firm and smooth and red-purple. If the beetroot feels soft
and wrinkled or if it’s a dull red-purple instead of a vibrant shade, walk
away. Beetroots keep better with the greens still attached but keep in mind
that raw beets don’t freeze well and are better kept in the chiller.
You
can eat or juice both the greens and the root itself, though I would
recommend that the greens be gently streamed first. I would also recommend
that the beets be gently boiled first then peeled after cooking. If you want
sweetness from a vegetable instead of fruit, beetroots are the way to go.
Don’t
have the time to cook the beetroot before juicing in the morning? Boil the
beets beforehand and peel them then seal them in a Ziploc bag and toss them
in the freezer. That way, you can just scoop them out and toss them in the
juicer for fast and fuss-free juicing.
|
Celery
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (water soluble vitamins)
Molybdenum
Potassium
Manganese
Copper
Calcium
Phosphorus
Magnesium
Pantothenic
acid
As you
can see from the long list of nutritional content for celery, this ingredient
is a great addition to anyone’s juicing diet. It has both antioxidant and
anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have shown that these two properties in
celery can significantly reduce oxidative damage to your blood vessels and
inflammatory reactions in your digestive system while also protecting both
the digestive tract and your liver when you ingest toxins like acrylamides
(commonly found in fried food).
Because
of its long list of nutritious properties, a lot of researchers have shown
interest in celery. In their studies, they have also uncovered cardiovascular
properties, especially atherosclerosis. The next time you prepare a glass of
juice, a stem of celery can make you a lot healthier and protect your body
too.
|
Cucumbers
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Molybdenum
Copper
Potassium
Manganese
Phosphorus
Cucumbers
are probably one of the most underrated vegetables in the market today.
Unlike kale and wheatgrass, it has received a lot less press and a lot less
praise but it actually has a lot to offer and it’s also easily available. Thanks
to its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits, it offers protection from
breast, ovary, uterus, and prostate cancer.
When
preparing cucumbers for juicing, it’s best to leave the peel on. Not only
does it offer more nutrients, it also offers more fibers which helps when
you’re in a weight loss program.
Cucumbers
also add a cooling effect to your juice, neutralizing stronger flavors if
you’ve added strongly flavoured vegetables.
|
Tomatoes
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Folic
acid
Lycopene
Beta-carotene
Lutein
Tomatoes
offer a more varied scope of nutrients than most vegetables and have been
called the ‘functional food’ often because of the added health benefits that
components like lycopene and its other phytonutrients offer. But the most
important role of tomatoes for you to know is its role in converting glucose
into energy. Simply put, it helps use up the sugars in your system, making it
a good juicing ingredient for those struggling with diabetes or those trying
to lose weight.
Tomatoes
also have a lot of lycopene, making it the best source for this antioxidant.
In fact, lycopene is what’s responsible for its rich, red color, making it a
powerful preventive ingredient for cancer.
|
Dandelion
Greens
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Calcium
Iron
Manganese
Dandelion
greens have been used in food and for its medicinal value for centuries,
dating back to the 11th century. When juicing these easily
recognizable greens, use the younger, paler leaves. These greens do have an
acrid taste that may put juicers off but you can get rid of this unwanted
taste while still getting the health benefits if you gently blanch the greens
for 20 to 30 seconds in boiling water.
|
Ginger
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B5 (water-soluble vitamin)
Potassium
Manganese
Copper
Magnesium
Even
if you just drink ginger tea – grated ginger in hot water – you can already
enjoy a lot of the health benefits that ginger has to offer, but juicing it
is even better. Ginger almost has it all, with its anti-inflammatory,
carminative, anti-flatulent, and anti-microbial properties. With just a small
amount, you can make a lot of difference in your juice.
Back
in the old days and to this day, ginger is used for treating nausea and
vomiting, loss of appetite, flatulence, colic, and motion sickness. It also
contains a chemical that is used in antacids and in medicine used to treat
menstrual cramps. It is as effective today as it was 2 000 years ago in the
Roman Empire.
|
Peppers
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Molybdenum
Manganese
Beta-carotene
Lycopene
Whether
you prefer the milder variety or fiery, red, hot peppers, they’re one of the
richest and most nutrient-dense vegetables out there. Popping one or two into
your daily juicing habits can give you a lot of your daily vitamin and
mineral needs.
Peppers
have also long been linked to weight loss and pain reduction. Whether it’s
the heat or its abundance of phytochemicals, it is a common element in most
weight loss programs and diets. Here’s an extra hint; roasting the peppers
before juicing them will add a more robust flavor without taking anything
away from its nutritional value.
When
juicing, don’t include the stems or the seeds.
|
Sweet
potatoes
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B3 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Copper
Pantothenic
acid
Potassium
Phosphorus
Yes,
you can juice sweet potatoes and they give you a lot of great nutrients too.
There
are two kinds of sweet potatoes – the orange flesh kind and the purple flesh.
And while both are very nutritionally valuable, they actually offer different
benefits, or one offers more of a certain kind of nutrient than the other.
The orange-fleshed sweet potato is an unsurpassed source of beta-carotene and
it’s great for raising the vitamin A in our blood. The purple-fleshed sweet
potato on the other hand has important antioxidants and anti-inflammatory
properties that help with keeping the digestive tract healthy and in fighting
cancer.
You
can’t really tell which is which by looking at the outside of a sweet potato
but either way, you’ll get a great dose of nutrients. Be sure to wash the
potatoes thoroughly and to peel them before juicing.
|
Leafy Vegetables
Kale
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B3 (water-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Copper
Calcium
Potassium
Phosphorus
Iron
Magnesium
Omega-3
fats
Mention
the word ‘juicing’ and people have the urge to answer ‘kale’ and with good
reason. Almost unheard of until a few years ago, kale has gained a
well-deserved popularity among the health conscious, with its combination of
vitamins, minerals, and fibers that are clearly abundant as shown above.
Kale’s
main benefit is its risk-lowering benefits for cancer that has now extended
to as much as five different cancers – cancer of the bladder, breast cancer,
colon cancer, cancer of the ovary, and prostate cancer. New studies also show
that kale provides comprehensive support for your detoxification system and
that it significantly lowers bad cholesterol.
There
are a lot more health benefits from kale than that but the funny thing about
kale is that it’s actually better if you steam it first before ingesting it.
It’s great for both juicing and in smoothies but I would recommend adding a
good dollop in your fruit smoothies for a big nutritional boost complete with
all the essential fibers.
An
additional note for kale (and for all green leaves):
Juicers
don’t usually add more than ¼ per glass of green leaf juice because of its
strong flavor. But thanks to its highly nutritious content, a quarter of a
glass is usually more than enough.
|
Lettuce
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Folate
Lettuce
is a great addition to your juices, thanks to its ‘sedative’ and painkilling
properties. This is a good ingredient to use when you’re under a lot of
pressure, you’re having a hard time sleeping, and when you’re feeling
anxious. In fact, lettuce is something that you should add to your evening
juice when it can do you the most good.
Like
all leafy vegetable ingredients, lettuce needs to be washed thoroughly before
being juiced. You can use both the leaves and the stem. The small, bright
green leaves in the middle of the bulb is particularly good for juicing or
even for just munching on.
|
Endive
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Calcium
Iron
Phosphorus
Potassium
Here’s
a fun fact about endives – one leaf is equal to one calorie. It is packed
with vitamins and minerals that can help you fight acne, anemia, cancer,
constipation, eye problems, liver and gall bladder problems, and help deal
with asthma.
Also,
like most leafy vegetables, it is a great ingredient for weight watchers. Its
low calorie yet high nutrition content gives you that extra boost that you
need without throwing off your calorie count.
|
Spinach
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Calcium
Iron
Iodine
Magnesium
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Popeye
wasn’t wrong about spinach; it certainly packs a punch. It has a great
cleansing effect for the digestive system, including the digestive tract,
intestine, and colon. In its raw form, it is rich in enzymes that are
essential in a lot of physiological functions.
Add
spinach to your juice and it will help you fight acidosis, anemia,
atherosclerosis, bleeding gums, cancer, digestive problems, eye problems, and
osteoporosis. It is also a great source of folate and iron that are essential
for foetal development and for lactation in mothers.
All
leafy vegetables tend to collect a lot of dirt as they grow but spinach in
particular is prone to collecting sand and soil. Before juicing, it’s best if
you take it apart leaf by leaf then wash them thoroughly to make sure that
your juice is completely clean.
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Cabbage
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B1 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Folate
It
doesn’t matter whether you use green, red, or savoy cabbages; when you add
cabbage into your juice, you’re adding a load of cancer fighting
antioxidants. It also has a lot of detoxifying substances and it stimulates
the production of anti-bodies.
This
humble vegetable is available practically everywhere. Sadly, it’s usually
ignored. By juicing cabbages, you’re fighting a lot of diseases, including
cancer, constipation, anemia, and breast engorgement. It also helps give you
a healthier immune system, stomach and intestinal tracts, and immune system.
For
those juicing for weight loss, cabbage is an important addition to your juice
because it inhibits the conversion of sugar and other carbohydrates into fat.
|
Bok
Choy
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Folate
Potassium
Calcium
Bok
choy is a close cousin of cabbage, broccoli, and kale and has a mild flavor
that blends well with other ingredients. Unlike other vegetables, bok choy is
also a great source of protein that helps maintain muscle tissue and gives
you healthier and stronger skin and hair.
Because
of its mild flavor, you can add bok choy into just about any glass of juice,
including pure vegetable juice or a mix of fruits and vegetables.
|
Dandelion
Greens
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Calcium
Iron
Manganese
Riboflavin
Here’s
a fun fact; dandelions are technically weeds, but that doesn’t make them any
less nutritious. They’re one of the most potent greens around and can help
your body detoxify your liver. It also helps keep your vision sharp and also
helps keep your kidneys healthy and running well.
When
juicing dandelions, stick to the leaves, don’t include the yellow flower.
Also, don’t randomly pick dandelions from your yard and start juicing them.
Most lawn plants have pesticides – even if you don’t use pesticides, your
neighbors most likely do. Stay healthy and buy your dandelions from your
local farmer’s market.
|
Collard
Greens
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
Fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B3 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B6 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Calcium
Magnesium
The
best time to juice some collard greens is during the cool season since this
cousin of kale and cabbage is impervious to frost and actually gets tastier,
more nutritious, and gets a little sweeter.
This
dark, thick, and leafy vegetable is slightly bitter in flavor and has hard
stems that you need to remove when you’re juicing. It is a cheap alternative
during the cool season to non-seasonal fruits and vegetables which will
always be more expensive.
Collard
greens are a huge help when you’re body building because of its chlorophyll
content. They are also great for your bone health, for lowering cholesterol,
and for fighting dementia.
|
Mustard
Greens
|
Nutritional
Content:
Soluble
fiber
Non-soluble
fiber
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Magnesium
When
choosing mustard leaves, look for those that don’t have yellow or brown spots
(this goes for all green leaves). They’re very nutritious and are
traditionally used to help with asthma, menopause, to improve bone health,
and as a muscle relaxant.
|
Herbs
Parsley
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin
Vitamin
B (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Folate
Iron
Calcium
Magnesium
Manganese
Phosphorus
Potassium
Sodium
Most
of what you’ll get from herbs are in small amounts because you don’t actually
drink a glass full of herb juice. But adding even a few leaves of parsley can
give your juice that boost of flavor that’s always welcome.
Dealing
with fruit heavy smoothies? A sprig of parsley could be exactly what it needs
to cut through that sweetness. Dealing with a lot of strongly flavoured
vegetables in your juices? A bit of parsley can make your juice more
enjoyable while also making it healthier!
|
Cilantro
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Iron
Manganese
Sodium
In
terms of flavor, cilantro isn’t for everyone. But those who do love cilantro
can’t go without it for very long. This herb packs a punch but you can get
your dose of Thai flavor by adding a few cilantro sprigs, leaves and stems
both, into your juice or smoothies. You can have delicious juice and extra
nutrients too.
Cilantro
also has some great anti-microbial properties that anyone could use a lot of.
|
Mint
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
B2 (water-soluble vitamin)
Iron
Calcium
Who
needs a reason to add mint to their juices and smoothies? But aside from its
refreshing menthol flavor, mint also helps relieve indigestion and heartburn.
It also eases colds and flu and nasal allergies. Also, it won’t surprise you
to know that it helps bad breath but it might help for you to know that it
has calming properties. Next time you’re having a stressful day, add some
mint into your juice!
|
Basil
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Vitamin
C (water-soluble vitamin)
Manganese
Basil
is a great addition to a lot of juices. Think basil and cucumber juice with a
little honey and lemon, or watermelon, mango, and kale juice with a sprig of
basil and mint. It’s not just great for rounding up some flavor though.
Basil is also great for fighting fever, headache, migraine, eye disorders, and kidney stones. It is also great for fighting stress and soothing those anxious nerves. |
Other Ingredients
Matcha
Green Tea
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
A (fat-soluble vitamin)
Iron
Proteins
The
strength of Matcha is in its cancer fighting anti-oxidants and its
fat-burning components. It boosts metabolism which helps your body burn fat
faster and it detoxifies your digestive system. Studies also show that it can
induce calm and relaxation.
With
all these great health boosters, who wouldn’t want to add a bit of Matcha to
their juice or smoothies? But the best part is, it tastes awesome!
|
Cinnamon
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
K (fat-soluble vitamin)
Iron
Calcium
Manganese
Love
those fruit juices? Imagine adding a dash or two of cinnamon into your glass
of juice and wait for it to explode with flavor and goodness. Cinnamon goes
well with most sweet flavor profiles, especially apple, but it also has the
highest anti-oxidant strength of all the food sources in nature. That being
said, you’re not exactly going to drink spoonfuls of cinnamon every day, but
a little anti-cancer antioxidants can go a very long way.
|
Pistachio
Nuts
|
Nutritional
Content:
Vitamin
E (fat-soluble vitamin)
Copper
Manganese
Potassium
Calcium
Iron
Manganese
Proteins
Don’t
stop with pistachios. Toss crushed in walnuts, almonds, or cashews into your
juice or smoothies every now and then. Nuts are a great source of vitamins
and metabolism-boosting minerals. The faster your metabolism is, the more
efficiently your body burns fat.
Snacking
on fried nuts all the time might not be healthy for your body (and neither is
eating any kind of food all the time without variety) but a handful of
non-fried nuts every now and then can be great for your health.
Before
you try eating or including nuts in your juices, test for allergies. This is
very important. You may have allergies that you are not aware of and nuts
allergies can be very, very potent.
|
Tofu
|
Nutritional
Content:
Calcium
Manganese
Iron
Magnesium
Phosphorus
Copper
Selenium
Proteins
Why
add tofu to your juice? For starters, if you’ve been getting most of your
food intake through just juices and smoothies, it’s a great way to get the
protein that you need for your daily diet. Even if vitamins and fibers are a
big help for your body’s health, variety is always key to staying fit and
healthy and getting enough proteins is a just as essential. Don’t forget,
proteins are the building blocks of life.
If you
look at the nutritional content, tofu is also an important source of a full
range of minerals. If you’ve been having a hard time finding a source for the
essential but elusive minerals like copper and selenium, adding a dollop of
tofu to your juice will do the trick.
This is a sample from the book 33 Juicing Recipes for Weight Loss--to get the complete recipes you can get the book here: http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00NB0RD8I
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